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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク History of nursing in the United States ： ウィキペディア英語版 History of nursing in the United States The History of nursing in the United States focuses on the professionalization of nursing since the Civil War. ==Origins== Before the 1870s "women working in North American urban hospitals typically were untrained, working class, and accorded lowly status by both the medical profession ...and society at large". Nursing had the much the same lowly status in Europe. However D'Antonio shows that in the mid-19th century nursing was transformed from a domestic duty of caring for members of one’s extended family, to a regular job performed for a cash wage. Nurses were now hired by strangers to care for sick family members at home. These changes were made possible by the realization that expertise mattered more than kinship, as physicians recommended nurses they trusted. By the 1880s home care nursing was the usual career path after graduation from the hospital-based nursing school.〔Patricia O'Brien D'Antonio, "The Legacy of Domesticity: Nursing in Early Nineteenth-Century America" ''Nursing History Review'' (1993) Vol. 1, pp 229-246〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「History of nursing in the United States」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.